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Annexes

Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/20 · Ground Handling · Regulations (EU) 2025/23 and 2025/24 · ORGH.GEN.100 – GH.OPS.505

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  1. ORGH.GEN.100 Scope

    This Annex establishes requirements on the following: responsibilities of the organisations listed in Article 3 definition (1) of this Regulation, which…

  2. ORGH.GEN.105 Competent authority

    The competent authority responsible for receiving declarations from an organisation providing ground handling services at an aerodrome within the scope…

    GM1 ORGH.GEN.105(a) Competent authority

    GM1 ORGH.GEN.105(c) Competent authority

  3. ORGH.GEN.110 Responsibilities of the ground handling organisation

    The ground handling organisation shall be responsible for the safe provision of services in accordance with all the following:

    AMC1 ORGH.GEN.110(a) Responsibilities of the ground handling organisation

  4. ORGH.GEN.115 Start of operation

    A ground handling organisation may start operating at an aerodrome when it fulfils both the following conditions:

    GM1 ORGH.GEN.115 Start of operation

  5. ORGH.GEN.120 Means of compliance

    The ground handling organisation may use alternative means of compliance (AltMoC) to the acceptable means of compliance (AMC) adopted by the Agency to…

    AMC1 ORGH.GEN.120 Means of compliance

    AMC2 ORGH.GEN.120 Means of compliance

    GM1 ORGH.GEN.120 Means of compliance

  6. ORGH.GEN.125 Use of industry standards

    In order to discharge their responsibilities regarding the safe provision of ground handling services, the ground handling organisation may use its own…

    AMC1 ORGH.GEN.125 Use of industry standards

    AMC2 ORGH.GEN.125 Use of industry standards

    GM1 ORGH.GEN.125 Use of industry standards

  7. ORGH.GEN.130 Management of changes

    The ground handling organisation shall develop, implement and maintain a process as part of its management system to manage changes to its established…

    GM1 ORGH.GEN.130 Management of changes

    GM1 ORGH.GEN.130(b) Management of changes

  8. ORGH.GEN.140 Access

    For the purpose of determining whether a ground handling organisation acts in accordance with its declaration, the ground handling organisation shall…

  9. ORGH.GEN.145 Provision of documentation for oversight purposes

    The ground handling organisation shall submit the following documents in their latest version to the competent authority as identified in point…

    GM1 ORGH.GEN.145 Provision of documentation for oversight purposes

  10. ORGH.GEN.150 Findings and corrective actions

    When the competent authority raises a finding of non-compliance, the ground handling organisation shall take the following steps within the time period…

    AMC1 ORGH.GEN.150 Findings and corrective actions

    GM1 ORGH.GEN.150(a)(1) Findings and corrective actions

  11. ORGH.GEN.155 Immediate reaction to a safety problem and safety directives

    The ground handling organisation shall implement, without undue delay, any safety measures or safety directives mandated by the competent authority as an…

  12. ORGH.GEN.160 Reporting of safety-related occurrences

    As part of its management system referred to in point ORGH.MGM.200 of this Annex, the ground handling organisation shall establish and maintain a…

    GM1 ORGH.GEN.160(b)(1) Reporting of safety-related occurrences

    GM1 ORGH.GEN.160(b)(2) Reporting of safety-related occurrences

    AMC1 ORGH.GEN.160(e) Reporting of safety-related occurrences

    GM1 ORGH.GEN.160(b) ;(e) Reporting of safety-related occurrences

  13. ORGH.GEN.165 Safety reporting system

    The reporting system referred to in point ORGH.GEN.160 shall contain the necessary means and procedures to enable the ground handling organisation to…

    AMC1 ORGH.GEN.165 Safety reporting system

    GM1 ORGH.GEN.165 Reporting of safety-related occurrences

    GM1 ORGH.GEN.165(a)(4) Safety reporting system

    GM1 ORGH.GEN.165(b)(4) Reporting of safety-related occurrences

  14. ORGH.GEN.170 Psychoactive substances and medicines

    The ground handling organisation shall implement a procedure to ensure that its personnel:

    GM1 ORGH.GEN.170 Psychoactive substances and medicines

  15. ORGH.MGM.200 General requirements for the management system

    The ground handling organisation shall develop and implement a management system proportionate to the type and complexity of activities, the size of the…

    AMC1 ORGH.MGM.200(a) General requirements for the management system

    GM1 ORGH.MGM.200(a) General requirements for the management system

    GM1 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(1) General requirements for the management system

    AMC1 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2) General requirements for the management system

    AMC2 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2) General requirements for the management system

    AMC3 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2) General requirements for the management system

    GM1 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2) General requirements for the management system

    GM2 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2) General requirements for the management system

    AMC1 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2)(i) General requirements for the management system

    AMC1 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2)(ii) General requirements for the management system

    AMC2 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2)(ii) General requirements for the management system

    GM1 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2)(ii) General requirements for the management system

    GM2 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2)(ii) General requirements for the management system

    GM3 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2)(ii) General requirements for the management system

    AMC1 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2)(iii) General requirements for the management system

    GM1 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2)(iii) General requirements for the management system

    GM2 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2)(iii) General requirements for the management system

    GM3 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2)(iii) General requirements for the management system

    AMC1 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2)(iv) General requirements for the management system

    GM1 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2)(iv) General requirements for the management system

    GM2 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2)(iv) General requirements for the management system

    GM3 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2)(iv) General requirements for the management system

    GM4 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(2)(iv) General requirements for the management system

    GM1 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(4) General requirements for the management system

    AMC1 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(6) General requirements for the management system

    GM1 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(6) General requirements for the management system

    GM2 ORGH.MGM.200(b)(6) General requirements for the management system

    AMC1 ORGH.MGM.200(d) General requirements for the management system

    GM1 ORGH.MGM.200(d) General requirements for the management system

  16. ORGH.MGM.201 Information security management system

    The ground handling organisation shall establish, implement and maintain an information security management system in accordance with the Annex…

  17. ORGH.MGM.205 Contracted services or products

    Where the ground handling organisation, for the purpose of its operation or compliance with this Regulation, enters into contracts for services or…

    AMC1 ORGH.MGM.205 Contracted services or products

    AMC2 ORGH.MGM.205 Contracted services or products

    GM1 ORGH.MGM.205 Contracted services or products

  18. ORGH.MGM.210 Personnel

    The ground handling organisation shall appoint an accountable manager.

    AMC1 ORGH.MGM.210 Personnel

    AMC1 ORGH.MGM.210(c) Personnel

    AMC2 ORGH.MGM.210(c) Personnel

    AMC1 ORGH.MGM.210(g)(1) Personnel

    AMC1 ORGH.MGM.210(j) Personnel

    GM1 ORGH.MGM.210(j) Personnel

  19. ORGH.MGM.215 Facilities

    The ground handling organisation shall ensure availability of facilities allowing the performance and management of all planned tasks and activities…

    AMC1 ORGH.MGM.215 Facilities

  20. ORGH.MGM.220 Software used for the provision of ground handling services

    The ground handling organisation shall ensure that the software it uses for the provision of ground handling services is functional and does not…

    GM1 ORGH.MGM.220 Software used for the provision of ground handling services

    GM1 ORGH.MGM.220(b) Software used for the provision of ground handling services

  21. ORGH.DEC.100 Declaration — general requirements

    The ground handling organisation shall submit a duly filled declaration, including the annex for each aerodrome where it provides services, to the…

    AMC1 ORGH.DEC.100 Declaration — general requirements

    GM1 ORGH.DEC.100 Declaration — general requirements

  22. ORGH.DEC.105 Termination of the provision of ground handling services

    If a ground handling organisation intends to permanently cease the provision of the ground handling service at an aerodrome, it shall:

    AMC1 ORGH.DEC.105 Termination of the provision of ground handling services

  23. Appendix 1 DECLARATION FORM

    DECLARATION in accordance with Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2025/20 Name of organisation:

  24. GM1 ORGH.DEC Appendix 1 — Declaration form

    INDUSTRY STANDARDS/GOOD PRACTICES TO BE DECLARED See GM1 ORGH.GEN.125.

  25. ORGH.DOC.100 Documents and records systems

    The ground handling organisation shall establish a document system and a record system as part of its management system.

    AMC1 ORGH.DOC.100 Documents and records system

    GM1 ORGH.DOC.100 Documents and records system

  26. ORGH.DOC.105 Record-keeping

    The ground handling organisation shall keep the records in accordance with the national requirements of the Member State(s) where the ground handling…

  27. ORGH.DOC.110 Ground handling manual

    The ground handling organisation shall include the following elements in its ground handling manual:

    AMC1 ORGH.DOC.110 Ground handling manual

    AMC1 ORGH.DOC.110(a) Ground handling manual

    GM1 ORGH.DOC.110(b) ;(c) Ground handling manual

    GM1 ORGH.DOC.110(d) Ground handling manual

    GM1 ORGH.DOC.110(e) Ground handling manual

  28. ORGH.TRG.100 Training and assessment programme

    As part of its management system, the ground handling organisation shall develop and implement a training and assessment programme for its personnel, to…

    AMC1 ORGH.TRG.100 Training and assessment programme

    AMC2 ORGH.TRG.100 Training and assessment programme

    AMC3 ORGH.TRG.100 Training and assessment programme

    GM1 ORGH.TRG.100 Training and assessment programme

    GM1 ORGH.TRG.100(a) Training and assessment programme

    GM1 ORGH.TRG.100(b) Training and assessment programme

    AMC1 ORGH.TRG.100(b)(3) Training and assessment programme

    GM1 ORGH.TRG.100(b)(6) Training and assessment programme

    AMC1 ORGH.TRG.100(c) Training and assessment programme

    AMC2 ORGH.TRG.100(c) Training and assessment programme

    AMC3 ORGH.TRG.100(c) Training and assessment programme

    AMC4 ORGH.TRG.100(c) Training and assessment programme

    AMC5 ORGH.TRG.100(c) Training and assessment programme

    GM2 ORGH.TRG.100(c) Training and assessment programme

    GM3 ORGH.TRG.100(c) Training and assessment programme

    GM4 ORGH.TRG.100(c) Training and assessment programme

    AMC1 ORGH.TRG.100(d) Training and assessment programme

    GM1 ORGH.TRG.100(d) Training and assessment programme

    GM2 ORGH.TRG.100(d) Training and assessment programme

    GM3 ORGH.TRG.100(d) Training and assessment programme

    AMC1 ORGH.TRG.100(i) Training and assessment programme

    AMC2 ORGH.TRG.100(i) Training and assessment programme

    GM1 ORGH.TRG.100(i) Training and assessment programme

    AMC1 ORGH.TRG.100(j) Training and assessment programme

  29. ORGH.TRG.105 Additional requirements related to training

    The ground handling organisation shall ensure that suitable facilities, means, equipment and tools are used for the delivery of training and the conduct…

  30. ORGH.TRG.110 Dangerous goods training

    Ground handling organisations, including those that do not handle dangerous goods, shall implement and maintain a dangerous goods training programme for…

    AMC1 ORGH.TRG.110(a) Dangerous goods training

  31. ORGH.GSE.100 Ground support equipment — General requirements

    As part of its management system, the ground handling organisation shall have a process to ensure that the GSE used for the provision of ground handling…

    GM1 ORGH.GSE.100(c) Ground support equipment — General requirements

  32. ORGH.GSE.105 Ground support equipment maintenance programme

    As part of its management system, the ground handling organisation shall establish and implement a maintenance programme, to maintain the systems and…

    AMC1 ORGH.GSE.105 Ground support equipment maintenance programme

    GM1 ORGH.GSE.105 Ground support equipment maintenance programme

    GM2 ORGH.GSE.105 Ground support equipment maintenance programme

  33. ORGH.GSE.110 Ground support equipment pooling

    Where GSE is provided by the aerodrome operator or by another organisation at an aerodrome, the ground handling organisation may, where appropriate…

  34. GH.OPS.005 General responsibilities for the provision of ground handling services

    The ground handling organisation shall ensure, for all the ground handling activities it performs, that:

  35. GH.OPS.010 Interfaces with other organisations

    As part of its management system, the ground handling organisation shall have a process to identify the interfaces with the aerodrome operator and the…

    AMC1 GH.OPS.010 Interfaces with other organisations

    GM1 GH.OPS.010 Interfaces with other organisations

    GM2 GH.OPS.010 Interfaces with other organisations

    GM3 GH.OPS.010 Interfaces with other organisations

    GM4 GH.OPS.010 Interfaces with other organisations

  36. GH.OPS.020 Handling of dangerous goods

    The ground handling organisation shall ensure that the handling of dangerous goods is performed at all times in accordance with the relevant provisions…

  37. GH.OPS.025 Ground transportation of passengers and crew members by an aerodrome operator

    When an aerodrome operator provides ground transportation services for passengers and crew members with its own personnel, either as a single service or…

  38. GH.OPS.030 Common language

    The ground handling organisation shall ensure that its personnel are able to communicate effectively for their daily operational tasks in the language(s)…

    AMC1 GH.OPS.030 Common language

    GM1 GH.OPS.030 Common language

  39. GH.OPS.100 Passenger handling — general requirements

    The passenger handling procedures established by the ground handling organisation shall cover the safety risks, including carriage of dangerous goods in…

    AMC1 GH.OPS.100 Passenger handling — general requirements

    AMC2 GH.OPS.100 Passenger handling — general requirements

    GM1 GH.OPS.100 Passenger handling — general requirements

    GM1 GH.OPS.100(a) Passenger handling — general requirements

    AMC1 GH.OPS.100(b) Passenger handling — general requirements

    GM1 GH.OPS.100(b) Passenger handling — general requirements

  40. GH.OPS.105 Control of passengers on the apron

    Passenger access on the apron or any other operational area shall observe the applicable requirements on control of pedestrians laid down in Regulation…

  41. GH.OPS.110 Handling of passengers with reduced mobility by an aerodrome operator

    When an aerodrome operator performs handling of passengers with reduced mobility with its own personnel, either as a single service or cumulated with the…

  42. GH.OPS.200 Baggage handling — general requirements

    The safety procedures for baggage handling shall cover the following phases, depending on the range of operations of the ground handling organisation:

  43. GH.OPS.300 Safety on the apron

    The ground handling organisation shall implement, besides aerodrome operator procedures applicable to that organisation as aerodrome user, operational…

    AMC1 GH.OPS.300(b)(3) Safety on the apron

  44. GH.OPS.305 General requirements for the operation of ground support equipment

    The ground handling organisation shall implement procedures for the safe operation of GSE, with specific safety actions to address the risk of equipment…

    AMC1 GH.OPS.305 General requirements for the operation of ground support equipment

    AMC2 GH.OPS.305 General requirements for the operation of ground support equipment

    AMC3 GH.OPS.305 General requirements for the operation of ground support equipment

    GM1 GH.OPS.305 General requirements for the operation of ground support equipment

    AMC1 GH.OPS.305(b) General requirements for the operation of ground support equipment

    GM1 GH.OPS.305(d) General requirements for the operation of ground support equipment

  45. GH.OPS.310 Aircraft refuelling and defuelling

    The aircraft refuelling and defuelling services may be provided by the same organisation responsible for the provision of other ground handling services…

    AMC1 GH.OPS.310 Aircraft refuelling and defuelling

    AMC2 GH.OPS.310 Aircraft refuelling and defuelling

    GM1 GH.OPS.310 Aircraft refuelling and defuelling

    AMC1 GH.OPS.310(b) Aircraft refuelling and defuelling

  46. GH.OPS.320 Potable water servicing

    The procedures for potable water servicing shall comply with the requirements laid down in point GH.OPS.005 and also with the following additional…

    AMC1 GH.OPS.320 Potable water servicing

  47. GH.OPS.325 Aircraft toilet servicing

    The procedures for aircraft toilet servicing shall comply with the requirements in point GH.OPS.005 and also with the following additional requirements:

  48. GH.OPS.330 Aircraft exterior cleaning

    The procedures for aircraft exterior cleaning shall comply with the requirements of point GH.OPS.005 and also with the following additional requirements:

  49. GH.OPS.335 Aircraft de-icing and anti-icing

    The ground handling organisation shall ensure that the necessary checks to ensure availability of service before the cold season are planned and…

    AMC1 GH.OPS.335 Aircraft de-icing and anti-icing

    AMC2 GH.OPS.335 Aircraft de-icing and anti-icing

    AMC3 GH.OPS.335 Aircraft de-icing and anti-icing

    GM1 GH.OPS.335 Aircraft de-icing and anti-icing

    AMC1 GH.OPS.335(a) Aircraft de-icing and anti-icing

    GM1 GH.OPS.335(a) Aircraft de-icing and anti-icing

  50. GH.OPS.400 Coordination of aircraft turnaround activities

    The ground handling organisation shall ensure the safe provision of ground handling services and aircraft handling during turnaround by establishing a…

    AMC1 GH.OPS.400 Coordination of aircraft turnaround activities

    AMC2 GH.OPS.400 Coordination of aircraft turnaround activities

  51. GH.OPS.405 Aircraft arrival

    The operational procedures relating to the arrival of an aircraft shall be appropriate to the aircraft type and shall cover:

    AMC1 GH.OPS.405 Aircraft arrival

  52. GH.OPS.410 Aircraft securing on the ground

    The ground handling organisation shall have and implement operational procedures to ensure that the aircraft is secured against any unintended movement…

  53. GH.OPS.415 Aircraft loading and unloading

    The operational procedures for aircraft loading and unloading shall ensure the following:

    AMC1 GH.OPS.415 Aircraft loading and unloading

    AMC2 GH.OPS.415 Aircraft loading and unloading

    GM1 GH.OPS.415(d) Aircraft loading and unloading

    GM1 GH.OPS.415(h) Aircraft loading and unloading

  54. GH.OPS.420 Loading supervision

    The ground handling organisation shall implement procedures for the supervision of aircraft loading and unloading to ensure the following:

    AMC1 GH.OPS.420 Loading supervision

    GM1 GH.OPS.420 Loading supervision

  55. GH.OPS.425 Unit load devices

    The ground handling organisation shall ensure the following with regard to the ULDs for both baggage and cargo load:

  56. GH.OPS.430 Aircraft departure activities

    The ground handling organisation shall coordinate the aircraft departure with the other organisations involved in this activity.

    AMC1 GH.OPS.430 Aircraft departure activities

  57. GH.OPS.435 Aircraft towing and pushback

    The responsibility for the aircraft towing/pushback operations may be split between several organisations.

    AMC1 GH.OPS.435 Aircraft towing and pushback

  58. GH.OPS.440 Communication and phraseology

    The communication between the flight crew and the ground handling persons responsible for aircraft pushback/towing shall ensure safe operation of the…

    GM1 GH.OPS.440 Communication and phraseology

  59. GH.OPS.500 Cargo and mail handling — General requirements

    The activities referred to in Article 2.2(e) points (i) to (iv) of this Regulation may be performed in a cargo terminal or a cargo warehouse at an…

    GM1 GH.OPS.500 Cargo and mail handling — General requirements

    GM1 GH.OPS.500(d) Cargo and mail handling — General requirements

  60. GH.OPS.505 Handling of special cargo, other than dangerous goods

    The ground handling organisation shall handle special cargo in accordance with the operational procedures provided by the aircraft operator or, when…

    GM1 GH.OPS.505 Handling of special cargo, other than dangerous goods

Consolidated from the EASA Easy Access Rules (revision 5 Nov 2025, extracted 17 Aug 2026) for convenience. Not the official publication — verify against the Official Journal of the European Union and the EASA publications before operational use.

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