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Normal-Category Aeroplanes (CS-23) · CS-23 · EAR revision 13 May 2026
IRImplementing rule
(a)The aeroplane has controllable longitudinal and directional handling characteristics during taxi, take-off, and landing for the anticipated operation.
IR · CS 23.2155 — CS-23 · ED Decision 2017/013/R · CS-23 Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 13 May 2026
AMCAcceptable means of compliance
ASTM F44 F3264 Standard Specification for Normal Category Aeroplanes Certification
5.12 Ground and Water Handling Characteristics F3173/F3173M-21a Standard Specification for Aircraft Handling Characteristics [AMC & GM to CS-23: Issue 4] [AMC & GM to CS-23: Issue 5]
AMC · AMC1 23.2155 — CS-23 · ED Decision 2026/003/R · CS-23 Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 13 May 2026
AMCAcceptable means of compliance
CS-23 Amdt 4
23.231 Longitudinal stability and control
23.233 Directional stability and control
23.235 Operation on unpaved surfaces
23.237 Operation on water
23.239 Spray characteristics
AMC · AMC2 23.2155 — CS-23 · ED Decision 2017/025/R · CS-23 Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 13 May 2026
AMCAcceptable means of compliance
CS VLA Amdt 1 VLA.231 Longitudinal stability and control VLA.233 Directional stability and control VLA.235 Operation on unpaved surfaces VLA.239 Spray characteristics
AMC · AMC3 23.2155 — CS-23 · ED Decision 2017/025/R · CS-23 Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 13 May 2026
Consolidated from the EASA Easy Access Rules (revision 13 May 2026, extracted 17 Aug 2026) for convenience. Not the official publication — verify against the Official Journal of the European Union and the EASA publications before operational use.
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