AppendixAppendix
Appendix IIIComplex maintenance tasks not to be released by the Pilot-owner
All of the following constitutes the complex maintenance tasks which, according to Appendix II, shall not be carried out by the pilot-owner. Those tasks shall be released either by an approved maintenance organisation or by independent certifying staff:
(a)the modification, repair or replacement by riveting, bonding, laminating, or welding of any of the following airframe parts:
(1)a box beam;
(2)a wing stringer or chord member;
(3)a spar;
(4)a spar flange;
(5)a member of a truss type beam;
(6)the web of a beam;
(7)a keel or chine member of a flying boat hull or a float;
(8)a corrugated sheet compression member in a wing or tail surface;
(9)a wing main rib;
(10)a wing or tail surface brace strut;
(11)an engine mount;
(12)a fuselage longeron or frame;
(13)a member of a side truss, horizontal truss or bulkhead;
(14)a seat support brace or bracket;
(15)a seat rail replacement;
(16)a landing-gear strut or brace strut;
(17)an axle;
(18)a wheel; and
(19)a ski or ski pedestal, excluding the replacement of a low-friction coating;
(b)the modification or repair of any of the following parts:
(1)aircraft skin or the skin of an aircraft float if the work requires the use of a support, jig or fixture;
(2)aircraft skin that is subject to pressurisation loads if the damage to the skin measures more than 15 cm (6 in.) in any direction;
(3)a load-bearing part of a control system, including a control column, pedal, shaft, quadrant, bell crank, torque tube, control horn and forged or cast bracket, but excluding:
(i)the swaging of a repair splice or cable fitting; and
(ii)the replacement of a push-pull tube end fitting that is attached by riveting;
(4)any other structure not listed in point (a) that a manufacturer has identified as primary structure in their maintenance manual, structural repair manual or instructions for continuing airworthiness;
(c)the performance of all of the following maintenance on a piston engine:
(1)dismantling and subsequent reassembling of a piston engine other than:
(i)to obtain access to the piston/cylinder assemblies; or
(ii)to remove the rear accessory cover to inspect and/or replace oil pump assemblies, where such work does not involve the removal and refitment of internal gears;
(2)dismantling and subsequent reassembling of reduction gears;
(3)welding and brazing of joints, other-than-minor weld repairs to exhaust units carried out by a suitably approved or authorised welder but excluding component replacement;
(4)the disturbing of individual parts of units which are supplied as bench-tested units except for the replacement or adjustment of items normally replaceable or adjustable in service;
(d)the balancing of a propeller, except:
(1)for the certification of static balancing where required by the maintenance manual; and
(2)dynamic balancing on installed propellers using electronic balancing equipment where permitted by the maintenance manual or other approved airworthiness data;
(e)any additional task that requires:
(1)specialised tooling, equipment or facilities; or
(2)significant coordination procedures because of the extensive duration of the tasks and the involvement of several persons.
APPENDIX · Appendix III — Regulation (EU) No 1321/2014 · Regulation (EU) 2020/270 · Continuing Airworthiness Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 2 Sep 2025