Skip to content

A gradual release of Avioverse begins in October 2026. Request early access →

SECTION 14 Voice communication procedures

ANNEX: Rules of the Air · Standardised European Rules of the Air (SERA) · Regulation (EU) No 923/2012 · SERA.14001 – SERA.14100

On this page
  1. SERA.14001 General

    Standardised phraseology shall be used in all situations for which it has been specified.

    AMC1 SERA.14001 General

    GM1 SERA.14001 General

    GM2 SERA.14001 General

  2. Appendix 1 to AMC1 SERA.14001 General

    ATS PHRASEOLOGIES 1.1 General Section Circumstances Phraseologies Applicable to ATC FIS 1.1.1 Description of levels (subsequently referred to as…

  3. GM1 Appendix 1 to AMC1 SERA.14001 General

    The phraseology in AMC1 SERA.14001 does not include phrases and regular radiotelephony procedure words contained in SERA Section 14.

  4. GM2 Appendix 1 to AMC1 SERA.14001 General

    The phraseologies listed in Appendix 1 to AMC1 SERA.14001 are organised per phases of flight or per use of specific communication, navigation and…

  5. SERA.14005 Categories of messages

    The categories of messages handled by the aeronautical mobile service, and the order of priority in the establishment of communications and the…

  6. SERA.14010 Flight safety messages

    Flight safety messages shall comprise the following: movement and control messages;

  7. SERA.14015 Language to be used in air-ground communication

    The air-ground radiotelephony communications shall be conducted in the English language or in the language normally used by the station on the ground.

    AMC1 SERA.14015 Language to be used in air-ground communication

    GM1 SERA.14015 Language to be used in air-ground communication

    GM2 SERA.14015 Language to be used in air-ground communication

  8. SERA.14020 Word spelling in radiotelephony

    When proper names, service abbreviations and words of which the spelling is doubtful are spelled out in radiotelephony, the alphabet in the Table S14-2…

  9. SERA.14025 Principles governing the identification of ATS routes other than standard departure and arrival routes

    Use of ATS route designators in communications (1) In voice communications, the basic letter of a designator shall be spoken in accordance with the…

    AMC1 SERA.14025 Principles governing the identification of ATS routes other than standard departure and arrival routes

  10. SERA.14026 Significant points

    Normally the plain language name for significant points marked by the site of a radio navigation aid, or the unique five-letter pronounceable ‘name-code’…

  11. SERA.14030 Use of designators for standard instrument departure and arrival routes

    The plain language designator for standard instrument departure or arrival routes shall be used in voice communications.

    GM1 SERA.14030 Use of designators for standard instrument departure and arrival routes

  12. SERA.14035 Transmission of numbers in radiotelephony

    Transmission of numbers (1) All numbers used in the transmission of aircraft call sign, headings, wind direction and speed, and runway shall be…

    GM1 SERA.14035(a)(1) Transmission of numbers in radiotelephony

    GM2 SERA.14035(a)(1)(i) Transmission of numbers in radiotelephony

    GM3 SERA.14035(a)(1)(ii) Transmission of numbers in radiotelephony

    GM4 SERA.14035(a)(1)(iii) Transmission of numbers in radiotelephony

    GM5 SERA.14035(a)(2) Transmission of numbers in radiotelephony

    GM1 SERA.14035(a)(2) Transmission of numbers in radiotelephony

    GM2 SERA.14035(a)(2) Transmission of numbers in radiotelephony

    GM3 SERA.14035(a)(2) Transmission of numbers in radiotelephony

    GM4 SERA.14035(a)(2) Transmission of numbers in radiotelephony

    GM5 SERA.14035(a)(5) Transmission of numbers in radiotelephony

    GM1 SERA.14035(a)(6) Transmission of numbers in radiotelephony

  13. SERA.14040 Pronunciation of numbers

    When the language used for communication is English, numbers shall be transmitted using the pronunciation shown in Table S14-3:

  14. SERA.14045 Transmitting technique

    Transmissions shall be conducted concisely in a normal conversational tone.

    GM1 SERA.14045 Transmitting technique

    GM2 SERA.14045 Transmitting technique

    GM3 SERA.14045 Transmitting technique

    GM4 SERA.14045 Transmitting technique

    GM5 SERA.14045 Transmitting technique

    GM6 SERA.14045 Transmitting technique

    GM7 SERA.14045 Transmitting technique

    GM8 SERA.14045 Transmitting technique

  15. SERA.14050 Radiotelephony call signs for aircraft

    Full call signs: An aircraft radiotelephony call sign shall be one of the following types:

    AMC1 SERA.14050 Radiotelephony call signs for aircraft

    GM1 SERA.14050 Radiotelephony call signs for aircraft

    GM2 SERA.14050 Radiotelephony call signs for aircraft

  16. SERA.14055 Radiotelephony procedures

    An aircraft shall not change the type of its radiotelephony call sign during flight, except temporarily on the instruction of an ATC unit in the…

    GM1 SERA.14055(b) Radiotelephony procedures

    AMC1 SERA.14055(b)(2) Radiotelephony procedures

  17. SERA.14060 Transfer of VHF communications

    An aircraft shall be advised by the appropriate ATS unit to transfer from one radio frequency to another in accordance with agreed procedures.

  18. SERA.14065 Radiotelephony procedures for air-ground voice communication channel changeover

    Unless otherwise prescribed by the ANSP responsible for the provision of services and approved by the competent authority, the initial call to an air…

  19. SERA.14070 Test procedures

    The form of test transmissions shall be as follows: the identification of the station being called;

  20. SERA.14075 Exchange of communications

    Communications shall be concise and unambiguous, using standard phraseology whenever available.

    GM1 SERA.14075(c)(4) Exchange of communications

  21. SERA.14080 Communications watch/Hours of service

    During flight, aircraft shall maintain watch as required by the competent authority and shall not cease watch, except for reasons of safety, without…

    AMC1 SERA.14080 Communications watch/Hours of service

  22. SERA.14083 Radio communication failure procedures

    When an aircraft is unable to comply with SERA.8035, point (a), the flight crew shall attempt to establish contact on the previous channel used and, if…

    AMC1 SERA.14083(b)(1) Radio communication failure procedures

    GM1 SERA.14083(b)(1) Radio communication failure procedures

    AMC1 SERA.14083(b)(3) Radio communication failure procedures

    GM1 SERA.14083(c) Radio communication failure procedures

    GM2 SERA.14083(c) Radio communication failure procedures

    GM1 SERA.14083(c)(4)(i) (B) Radio communication failure procedures

    AMC1 SERA.14083(d) Radio communication failure procedures

    GM1 SERA.14083(d) Radio communication failure procedures

    GM2 SERA.14083(d) Radio communication failure procedures

  23. SERA.14085 Use of blind transmission

    When an aircraft fails to establish contact on the designated channel, on the previous channel used or on another channel appropriate to the route, and…

    GM1 SERA.14085 Use of blind transmission

  24. SERA.14087 Use of relay communication technique

    [Deleted.]

  25. SERA.14090 Specific communication procedures

    Movement of vehicles Phraseologies for the movement of vehicles on the manoeuvring area shall be the same as those used for the movement of aircraft…

    GM1 SERA.14090(a) Specific communication procedures

    GM1 SERA.14090(d)(4) Specific communication procedures

    AMC1 SERA.14090(e) Specific communication procedures

    AMC2 SERA.14090(e) Specific communication procedures

  26. SERA.14095 Distress and urgency radiotelephony communication procedures

    General (1) Distress and urgency traffic shall comprise all radiotelephony messages relative to the distress and urgency conditions respectively.

    GM1 SERA.14095(b)(1) Distress and urgency radiotelephony communication procedures

    GM1 SERA.14095(b)(2)(iii) (B) Distress and urgency radiotelephony communication procedures

    GM1 SERA.14095(c)(1) Distress and urgency radiotelephony communication procedures

    GM1 SERA.14095(c)(1)(ii) (F) Distress and urgency radiotelephony communication procedures

    GM1 SERA.14095(c)(2) Distress and urgency radiotelephony communication procedures

    GM1 SERA.14095(d)(3) Distress and urgency radiotelephony communication procedures

  27. SERA.14100 Notification of suspected communicable diseases or other public health risk on board an aircraft

    The flight crew of an en-route aircraft shall, upon identifying a suspected case(s) of a communicable disease, or other public health risk, on board the…

    GM1 SERA.14100 Notification of suspected communicable diseases or other public health risk on board an aircraft

    GM2 SERA.14100 Notification of suspected communicable diseases or other public health risk on board an aircraft

    GM3 SERA.14100 Notification of suspected communicable diseases or other public health risk on board an aircraft

    GM4 SERA.14100 Notification of suspected communicable diseases or other public health risk on board an aircraft

Consolidated from the EASA Easy Access Rules (revision 26 Aug 2025, extracted 17 Aug 2026) for convenience. Not the official publication — verify against the Official Journal of the European Union and the EASA publications before operational use.

Ask Metis about SERA.14001 – SERA.14100 →

Metis opens with Avioverse in October 2026 · request early access.

ShareLinkedInX