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21.A.127 Tests: aircraft

Annex I · Regulation (EU) No 748/2012 · EAR revision 27 Nov 2025

IRImplementing rule

21.A.127Tests: aircraft

(a)Each manufacturer of an aircraft manufactured under this Subpart shall establish an approved production ground and flight test procedure and check-off forms, and in accordance with those forms, test each aircraft produced, as a means of establishing relevant aspects of compliance with point 21.A.125A(a).

(b)Each production test procedure shall include at least the following:

1.a check on handling qualities;

2.a check on flight performance (using normal aircraft instrumentation);

3.a check on the proper functioning of all aircraft equipment and systems;

4.a determination that all instruments are properly marked, and that all placards and required flight manuals are installed after flight test;

5.a check of the operational characteristics of the aircraft on the ground;

6.a check on any other items peculiar to the aircraft being tested.

IR · 21.A.127 — Regulation (EU) No 748/2012 · Initial Airworthiness Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 27 Nov 2025

GMGuidance material

GM 21.A.127Approved production ground and flight tests

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The production ground and flight tests for new aircraft will be specified by the aircraft design organisation.

GM · GM 21.A.127 — Regulation (EU) No 748/2012 · ED Decision 2012/020/R · Initial Airworthiness Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 27 Nov 2025

All rules in SECTION A — TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS

Consolidated from the EASA Easy Access Rules (revision 27 Nov 2025, extracted 17 Aug 2026) for convenience. Not the official publication — verify against the Official Journal of the European Union and the EASA publications before operational use.

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