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21.A.115 Requirements for approval of major changes in the form of a supplemental type-certificate

Annex I · Regulation (EU) No 748/2012 · EAR revision 27 Nov 2025

IRImplementing rule

21.A.115Requirements for approval of major changes in the form of a supplemental type-certificate

(a)Supplemental type certificates shall be issued by:

1.the Agency; or

2.an approved design organisation within the scope of its privileges provided for in points (1) and (9) of point 21.A.263(c), as recorded in the terms of approval.

(b)A supplemental type-certificate shall only be issued when:

1.the applicant has demonstrated its capability in accordance with point 21.A.112B;

2.it has been demonstrated that the change to a type-certificate and areas affected by the change comply with the type-certification basis and the environmental protection requirements, as established by the Agency in accordance with point 21.A.101;

3.in the case of a supplemental type-certificate affecting the operational suitability data, it has been demonstrated that the necessary changes to the operational suitability data meet the operational suitability data certification basis, as established by the Agency in accordance with point 21.A.101;

4.compliance with points (2) and (3) has been demonstrated in accordance with point 21.A.20, as applicable to the change; and

5.in case the applicant has specified that it provided certification data on the basis of an arrangement with the owner of the type-certification data in accordance with point 21.A.113(b):

(i)the type-certificate holder has indicated that it has no technical objection to the information submitted under point 21.A.93; and

(ii)the type-certificate holder has agreed to collaborate with the supplemental type-certificate holder to ensure the discharge of all the obligations as regards the continued airworthiness of the changed product, changed UAS or the changed CMU through compliance with points 21.A.44 and 21.A.118A.

(c)By way of derogation from points (3) and (4) of point (b), at the applicant’s request included in the declaration referred to in point 21.A.20(d), the applicant is entitled to have a supplemental type-certificate for an aircraft issued before the applicant has demonstrated compliance with the applicable operational suitability data certification basis, provided that the applicant demonstrates such compliance before the date on which this data is to be actually used.

(d)A supplemental type-certificate shall be limited to the specific configuration(s) in the type-certificate to which the related major change relates.

IR · 21.A.115 — Regulation (EU) No 748/2012 · Regulation (EU) 2024/1108 · Initial Airworthiness Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 27 Nov 2025

AMCAcceptable means of compliance

AMC 21.A.115Requirements for the approval of major changes in the form of a supplemental type certificate (STC)

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(a)For STCs approved by EASA, the AMC and GM to point 21.A.20 should be followed by the applicant.

(b)For an application under point 21.A.115(c), see GM 21.A.21(b), 21.A.95(c), 21.A.97(c), 21.A.115(c), 21.B.103(b), 21.B.107(b) and 21.B.111(b).

(c)In accordance with point 21.A.115(d), the compliance demonstration process must always cover the specific configuration(s) in the type certificate (TC) to which the STC under approval is applied. These configurations should be defined by the change to the type certificate considering the type certificate data sheet (TCDS) and the relevant optional installations. The demonstration of compliance should cover these specific applicable configurations. Consequently, the approval of the STC excludes any other configurations, in particular those that already existed, but were not considered in the compliance demonstration process, and those that may be certified in future.

(d)For STCs approved by the design organisation approval (DOA) holder under their privilege as per point 21.A.263(c)(9), the process described under AMC No 2 to 21.A.263(c)(5), (8) and (9) applies.

AMC · AMC 21.A.115 — Regulation (EU) No 748/2012 · ED Decision 2019/018/R · Initial Airworthiness Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 27 Nov 2025

All rules in SECTION A — TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS

Consolidated from the EASA Easy Access Rules (revision 27 Nov 2025, extracted 17 Aug 2026) for convenience. Not the official publication — verify against the Official Journal of the European Union and the EASA publications before operational use.

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