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ATS.TR.265 Control of aerodrome surface traffic in low-visibility conditions

SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS FOR PROVIDERS OF AIR TRAFFIC SERVICES · Regulation (EU) 2017/373 · EAR revision 12 Mar 2025

IRImplementing rule

ATS.TR.265Control of aerodrome surface traffic in low-visibility conditions

(a)When there is a requirement for traffic to operate on the manoeuvring area in conditions of visibility which prevent the aerodrome control tower from applying visual separation between aircraft, and between aircraft and vehicles, the following shall apply:

(1)at the intersection of taxiways, an aircraft or vehicle on a taxiway shall not be permitted to hold closer to the other taxiway than the holding position limit defined by intermediate holding positions, stop bar or taxiway intersection marking, in accordance with the applicable aerodrome design specifications;

(2)the longitudinal separation method on taxiways shall be as specified for each particular aerodrome by the air traffic services provider and approved by the competent authority, taking into account the characteristics of the aids available for surveillance and control of ground traffic, the complexity of the aerodrome layout and the characteristics of the aircraft using the aerodrome.

(b)Procedures applicable to the start and continuation of low-visibility operations shall be established in accordance with point ATS.OR.110 and shall be approved by the competent authority.

IR · ATS.TR.265 — Regulation (EU) 2017/373 · Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2020/469 · ATM/ANS Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 12 Mar 2025

GMGuidance material

GM1 ATS.TR.265(a)(1)Control of aerodrome surface traffic in low-visibility conditions

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HOLDING POSITION LIMITS The definition of holding position limits by intermediate holding positions, stop bar or taxiway intersection marking is established in accordance with EASA ED Decision 2014/013/R ‘Certification Specification and Guidance Material for Aerodrome Design’, as amended.

GM · GM1 ATS.TR.265(a)(1) — Regulation (EU) 2017/373 · ED Decision 2020/008/R · ATM/ANS Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 12 Mar 2025

AMCAcceptable means of compliance

AMC1 ATS.TR.265(b)Control of aerodrome surface traffic in low-visibility conditions

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PROCEDURES FOR CONTROL OF AERODROME TRAFFIC IN LOW-VISIBILITY OPERATIONS (LVOs)

(a)LVOs should be initiated by or through the aerodrome control tower.

(b)The aerodrome control tower should inform the approach control unit concerned when procedures for precision approach in LVOs will be applied and also when such procedures are no longer in force.

(c)Provisions regarding LVOs should specify:

(1)for the different types of LVOs, the RVR value(s) at which the LVOs procedures are to be implemented;

(2)the minimum navigation equipment requirements for LVOs;

(3)other facilities and aids required for LVOs, including aeronautical ground lights, which are to be monitored for normal operation;

(4)the criteria for and the circumstances under which downgrading of the navigation equipment from LVOs capability is to be made;

(5)the requirement to report any relevant equipment failure and degradation, without delay, to the flight crews concerned, the approach control unit, the aerodrome operator and, where established, the organisation(s) providing apron management services, and any other appropriate organisation;

(6)special procedures for the control of traffic on the manoeuvring area, including:

(i)the runway-holding positions to be used;

(ii)the minimum distance between an arriving and a departing aircraft to ensure protection of the sensitive and critical areas;

(iii)procedures to verify that aircraft and vehicles have vacated the runway; and

(iv)procedures applicable to the separation of aircraft and vehicles;

(7)the applicable spacing between successive approaching aircraft;

(8)the action(s) to be taken in the event that LVOs need to be discontinued, e.g. due to equipment failures; and

(9)any other relevant procedures or requirements.

(d)The aerodrome control tower should, prior to a period of application of low-visibility procedures, establish a record of vehicles and persons currently on the manoeuvring area and maintain this record during the period of application of these procedures to assist in assuring the safety of operations on that area.

AMC · AMC1 ATS.TR.265(b) — Regulation (EU) 2017/373 · ED Decision 2020/008/R · ATM/ANS Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 12 Mar 2025

All rules in SUBPART B — TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS FOR PROVIDERS OF AIR TRAFFIC SERVICES (ATS.TR)

Consolidated from the EASA Easy Access Rules (revision 12 Mar 2025, extracted 17 Aug 2026) for convenience. Not the official publication — verify against the Official Journal of the European Union and the EASA publications before operational use.

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