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ARA.MED.160 Exchange of information on medical certificates through a central repository.

ANNEX VI (Part-ARA) · Regulation (EU) No 1178/2011 · EAR revision 25 Nov 2025

IRImplementing rule

ARA.MED.160Exchange of information on medical certificates through a central repository.

(a)The Agency shall establish and manage a central repository, the European Aero-Medical Repository (EAMR).

(b)For the purposes of medical certification and oversight of applicants for and holders of class 1 medical certificates and for the oversight of AMEs and AeMCs, the persons referred to in point (c) shall exchange the following information through EAMR:

(1)basic data of the applicant for or holder of a class 1 medical certificate: licensing authority; surname and forename; date of birth; nationality; email address and the number of one or more identification documents (national identity card or passport) as provided by the applicant;

(2)class 1 medical certificate data: date of the medical examination or, in case the medical examination is not finalised, the date of initiation of the medical examination; dates of issuing and of expiration of the class 1 medical certificate; place of the examination; status of limitations; status of that certificate (new, released, suspended or revoked); unique reference number of the medical assessor of the licensing authority; AME or AeMC issuing that certificate and of its competent authority.

(c)For the purposes of point (b), the following persons shall have access to EAMR and the information contained therein:

(1)medical assessors of the licensing authority of the applicant for or holder of a class 1 medical certificate, as well as any other duly authorised personnel of that authority in charge of creating or managing the record of that applicant or holder as required by this Regulation;

(2)AMEs and any duly authorised personnel of AeMCs to whom that applicant or holder has provided a declaration in accordance with point MED.A.035(b)(2);

(3)any duly authorised personnel of the competent authority responsible for the oversight of AMEs or AeMCs conducting aero-medical assessments of those applicants or holders. In addition, the Agency and national competent authorities may grant access to EAMR and the information contained therein to other persons, where necessary for the purposes of ensuring the proper functioning of EAMR, in particular its technical maintenance. In that case, the Agency or the national competent authority concerned shall ensure that those persons are duly authorised and qualified, that their access remains limited to what is necessary for the purposes for which they have been granted access and that they have received prior training on the applicable personal data protection legislation and related safeguards. Whenever a competent authority grants a person such access, it shall inform the Agency beforehand.

(d)The licensing authorities, AMEs and AeMCs referred to in point (c) shall, each time immediately upon having examined an applicant for or a holder of a class 1 medical certificate, enter the data referred to in point (b) into EAMR or update that data where necessary.

(e)Where the data constitutes personal data as defined in point a of Article 2 of Regulation (EC) No 45/2001, they shall, each time when entering or updating that data, inform, ex ante, the applicant for or holder of the class 1 certificate thereof.

(f)The Agency shall ensure the integrity and security of EAMR and the information contained therein by appropriate information technology infrastructure. It shall establish and apply, in consultation with the national competent authorities, the protocols and technological measures necessary to ensure that any access to EAMR and the information contained therein is lawful and secure.

(g)The Agency shall ensure that any information contained in EAMR is deleted after a period of 10 years. That period shall be calculated from the date of expiration of the last class 1 certificate issued in respect of the applicant or holder concerned, or from the date of the last entry or update of data in respect of that applicant or holder, whichever date is later.

(h)The Agency shall ensure that applicants for or holders of class 1 medical certificates can access any information relating to them contained in EAMR and that they are informed that they can request that information to be rectified or deleted. The licensing authorities shall assess such requests and, where they consider that the information concerned is incorrect or not necessary for the purposes specified in point (b), ensure that the information is rectified or deleted.’

IR · ARA.MED.160 — Regulation (EU) No 1178/2011 · Regulation (EU) 2019/27 · Aircrew Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 25 Nov 2025

AMCAcceptable means of compliance

AMC1 ARA.MED.160(b)Exchange of information on medical certificates

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DATA CATEGORIES For the purpose of the EAMR, the information processed is divided into two categories as follows: Category 1: Basic applicant data as described in ARA.MED.160(b)(1) Category 2: Medical certificate data as described in ARA.MED.160(b)(2) Typically, the following information should not be recorded: Reasons for which a medical certificate has not been issued Only the fact that no certificate has been issued should be indicated. Any need for further clarification on whether the certificate has not been issued because of medical reasons, administrative matters or interruption of the medical assessment process before reaching the conclusion should be addressed, outside the scope of the EAMR, by the medical assessor of the licensing authority associated with the applicant’s class 1 medical certificate. Details of the limitations associated with a given medical certificate Only a ‘Yes/No’ status on the existence of such a limitation should be recorded. Any need for further clarification on the limitation(s) should be addressed, outside the scope of the EAMR, by the medical assessor of the licensing authority associated with the applicant’s class 1 medical certificate.

AMC · AMC1 ARA.MED.160(b) — Regulation (EU) No 1178/2011 · ED Decision 2019/002/R · Aircrew Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 25 Nov 2025

AMCAcceptable means of compliance

AMC1 ARA.MED.160(c)Exchange of information on medical certificates

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ROLE OF THE COMPETENT AUTHORITIES Each competent authority should:

(a)designate its EAMR administrator;

(b)ensure control and oversight of all personnel managing or using the EAMR.

AMC · AMC1 ARA.MED.160(c) — Regulation (EU) No 1178/2011 · ED Decision 2019/002/R · Aircrew Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 25 Nov 2025

AMCAcceptable means of compliance

AMC2 ARA.MED.160(c)Exchange of information on medical certificates

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RESTRICTED ACCESS TO INFORMATION Each competent authority should restrict access to personal data in the EAMR on need-to-know basis as follows:

Category as determined by AMC2 ARA.MED.160(a)Restricted access
Category 1(a) to relevant authorised administrative personnel of the licensing authority, to the extent needed to create and manage the applicant’s record for licensing purposes, as required by Commission Regulation (EU) No 1178/2011.
Category 1 & 2(b) to the AeMC(s) or the AME(s) to whom the applicant submits a declaration in accordance with MED.A.035(b)(2) for a class 1 medical certificate, to the extent needed to verify their previous medical certificate history, as required by Commission Regulation (EU) No 1178/2011; (c) to the medical assessor(s) of the licensing authority and the competent authority(ies) exercising oversight on the AeMC(s) or the AME(s) to whom the application for a class 1 medical certificate is submitted, to the extent needed to ensure proper implementation of Commission Regulation (EU) No 1178/2011.

AMC · AMC2 ARA.MED.160(c) — Regulation (EU) No 1178/2011 · ED Decision 2019/002/R · Aircrew Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 25 Nov 2025

AMCAcceptable means of compliance

AMC3 ARA.MED.160(c)Exchange of information on medical certificates

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USE OF THE EAMR The competent authority should ensure that:

(a)all personnel accessing the EAMR are trained and proficient in using the system and having the necessary knowledge for implementing the applicable data protection legislation;

(b)the oversight of persons and organisations, subject to Regulation (EU) No 2018/1139 and its implementing rules, includes the assessment of compliance with the provisions applicable to the use and functioning of the EAMR.

AMC · AMC3 ARA.MED.160(c) — Regulation (EU) No 1178/2011 · ED Decision 2019/002/R · Aircrew Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 25 Nov 2025

AMCAcceptable means of compliance

AMC1 ARA.MED.160(d)Exchange of information on medical certificates

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APPLICANT’S RECORD Each competent authority should ensure that:

(a)for each applicant for a class 1 medical certificate, a unique personal record is created in the EAMR, containing the category 1 personal data listed in ARA.MED.160(b)(1). This record is referred to as the ‘applicant’s record’;

(b)the applicant’s record is managed in accordance with the applicable regulation (typically for inserting, updating, viewing, validating data, etc.).

(c)an applicant is granted the right to obtain, without undue delay, the rectification of inaccurate personal data concerning them and, taking into account the purposes of the EAMR, the applicant is granted the right to have incomplete personal data completed. Such corrections should also be mirrored in the associated records kept in accordance with ARA.MED.150.

(d)the data recorded in the EAMR is complete as relevant for the purpose of the EAMR as described in AMC1 ARA.MED.160(b).

AMC · AMC1 ARA.MED.160(d) — Regulation (EU) No 1178/2011 · ED Decision 2019/002/R · Aircrew Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 25 Nov 2025

AMCAcceptable means of compliance

AMC1 ARA.MED.160(d)Exchange of information on medical certificates

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RECOVERY FROM UNSERVICEABILITY The competent authority should ensure that class 1 medical certificates issued or amended without being properly recorded in the EAMR, due to unserviceability of the system, are entered in the EAMR without undue delay when the system recovers.

AMC · AMC1 ARA.MED.160(d) — Regulation (EU) No 1178/2011 · ED Decision 2019/002/R · Aircrew Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 25 Nov 2025

AMCAcceptable means of compliance

AMC1 ARA.MED.160(h)Exchange of information on medical certificates

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INFORMATION OF APPLICANTS The competent authority should ensure at least the following:

(a)At the time of the creation of the applicant’s record at the latest, the applicants should be informed:

(1)that their personal data as listed in ARA.MED.160(b)(1) will be lawfully processed in a European central repository, in accordance with Article 72 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1139 and ARA.GEN.200(c) and ARA.MED.160 of Commission Regulation (EU) No 1178/2011.

(2)that the purpose of the processing is to verify that the information, as regards their previous medical certificates, provided in their declaration submitted in accordance with MED.A.035(b)(2), is consistent with the records available to all competent authorities in accordance with ARA.MED.150;

(3)of the contact details of the data protection officer as applicable;

(4)that the period for which the personal data will be stored is determined in accordance with ARA.MED.160(g);

(5)of the existence of their right to request access to, and rectification of personal data;

(6)of the contact details of the data controller;

(7)of their right to lodge a complaint with the competent data protection authority in accordance with the applicable data protection legislation;

(8)that it is ensured that access to personal data contained in the EAMR is restricted to authorised personnel in accordance with Commission Regulation (EU) No 1178/2011.

(b)When applying for a class 1 medical certificate, the applicants should be informed that the category 2 data of their medical certificate, as listed in ARA.MED.160(b)(2), will be processed to verify that the information provided in their declaration, as regards their previous medical certificates, is consistent with the information available in the EAMR.

AMC · AMC1 ARA.MED.160(h) — Regulation (EU) No 1178/2011 · ED Decision 2019/002/R · Aircrew Easy Access Rules · EAR revision 25 Nov 2025

All rules in SUBPART MED – SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO AERO-MEDICAL CERTIFICATION

Consolidated from the EASA Easy Access Rules (revision 25 Nov 2025, extracted 17 Aug 2026) for convenience. Not the official publication — verify against the Official Journal of the European Union and the EASA publications before operational use.

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